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Campylobacter Prevention Guide for San Antonio Food Service

Campylobacter remains one of the most common bacterial causes of foodborne illness in the United States, with poultry and cross-contaminated surfaces as primary vectors. San Antonio food service establishments must implement rigorous prevention protocols aligned with the Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) and local health department standards. This guide outlines essential control measures to protect customers and maintain compliance.

Sanitation and Cross-Contamination Control

Campylobacter bacteria thrive on raw poultry and can spread rapidly through contact with cutting boards, utensils, and preparation surfaces. Establish dedicated equipment for raw poultry handling—separate cutting boards, knives, and prep stations from ready-to-eat food areas. Implement a documented cleaning schedule using approved sanitizers (200 ppm chlorine or equivalent per Texas DSHS guidelines) after each use and at minimum daily. Train staff to recognize high-risk surfaces including drain areas, can openers, and storage shelving where poultry juices may drip. Require immediate cleanup of any raw poultry contact surfaces before processing other foods.

Temperature Control and Cooking Standards

Campylobacter is destroyed when poultry reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C), verified with a calibrated food thermometer inserted into the thickest part without touching bone. San Antonio establishments must train all food handlers on proper thermometer use and document temperature logs daily for cooked poultry products. Refrigerate raw poultry at 41°F (5°C) or below and ensure thawing occurs under refrigeration or in cold running water, never at room temperature. Cold-holding equipment must be calibrated monthly and monitored hourly; invest in thermometers with data logging capability to demonstrate compliance during health inspections.

Employee Health Screening and Exclusion Policies

San Antonio food service operations must screen employees for symptoms of campylobacteriosis—diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps—particularly those handling raw poultry. Establish a policy requiring employees with diarrhea or gastrointestinal symptoms to report to management and restrict them from food preparation until symptoms resolve and they receive medical clearance. Document all illness reports and exclusions in compliance with the Texas DSHS Food Service Establishment Sanitation Rules. Provide paid sick leave to eliminate pressure for symptomatic workers to remain on duty, and conduct refresher training annually on personal hygiene, handwashing intervals (20 seconds with soap and warm water), and the specific cross-contamination risks associated with poultry handling.

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